Preparing for the conversation

Questions to ask an interviewer when you're starting your career

Your questions help you understand the role and decide whether it suits you. Pick a few you genuinely want answered rather than trying to ask everything on a list.

For students and early-career candidates
01

Ask about the actual work

These questions help turn a broad job description into a picture of the day-to-day work. Adjust them to what the interviewer has already covered.

  • What might someone in this role work on during their first few weeks?
  • What does a strong first project look like for an intern or new graduate?
  • Which teams would this role work with most often?
  • What is one challenge the person joining would help the team address?
02

Ask how learning and feedback work

Early-career roles differ in how much guidance they provide. It's reasonable to ask who can help you get started and how you would know whether you're making progress.

  • How is work usually reviewed, and how often do people receive feedback?
  • Who would I go to when I get stuck?
  • What have previous interns or graduates found most useful when starting?
  • How are priorities set when someone is working on several tasks?
03

Choose questions for the person you're meeting

A recruiter may be best placed to explain the process, working arrangements or compensation. A hiring manager can usually describe the work and expectations in more detail. A potential teammate may be able to explain how the team collaborates.

Listen throughout the conversation. If a question has already been answered, refer to what you heard and ask a useful follow-up instead of repeating it.

04

Finish with next steps

Before the conversation ends, you can ask what the remaining stages are and when the team expects to make a decision. If something important about the role is still unclear, ask it even if it wasn't on your original list.

Keep a few notes after the interview: what you learned, any follow-up you promised and any concerns you want to clarify. They will help you compare opportunities later.

Keep preparing

Explore related guides or use a real job description to build your own practice plan.

For more interview preparation advice, see Boston College's interviewing resources and VCU Career Services' common interview questions.